/* KEYORA — journal stylesheet. Shared by the journal index and every article,
   in English and Arabic. Tokens mirror the home page so the two read as one site. */
:root{
  --bg:#F6F4F0; --surface:#FFFFFF; --raised:#FBFAF8;
  --ink:#15181B; --muted:#5C6267; --faint:#696F74; --line:#E2DED6;
  --deep:#121517; --deep-2:#1C2024; --on-deep:#F2EFE9;
  --accent:#A87B3C; --accent-ink:#7A5826; --accent-soft:#C8A063; --ok:#2F7D5B; --flag:#B26A00;
  --f-display:'Bodoni Moda','Amiri',Georgia,serif;
  --f-body:'Jost','IBM Plex Sans Arabic',system-ui,-apple-system,sans-serif;
  --shadow:0 24px 60px -32px rgba(16,20,24,.45);
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){:root:not([data-theme="light"]){
  --bg:#0E1012; --surface:#16191C; --raised:#1B1F23;
  --ink:#ECE8E1; --muted:#A8AFB6; --faint:#929AA1; --line:#272B2F;
  --deep:#08090A; --deep-2:#14171A; --on-deep:#F2EFE9;
  --accent:#C8A063; --accent-ink:#D9BC86; --accent-soft:#D9BC86; --ok:#5FBF93; --flag:#E0A04A;
  --shadow:0 24px 60px -32px rgba(0,0,0,.7); color-scheme:dark}}
:root[data-theme="dark"]{
  --bg:#0E1012; --surface:#16191C; --raised:#1B1F23;
  --ink:#ECE8E1; --muted:#A8AFB6; --faint:#929AA1; --line:#272B2F;
  --deep:#08090A; --deep-2:#14171A; --on-deep:#F2EFE9;
  --accent:#C8A063; --accent-ink:#D9BC86; --accent-soft:#D9BC86; --ok:#5FBF93; --flag:#E0A04A;
  --shadow:0 24px 60px -32px rgba(0,0,0,.7); color-scheme:dark}

*{box-sizing:border-box}
html{-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;scroll-behavior:smooth;scroll-padding-top:96px}
body{margin:0;background:var(--bg);color:var(--ink);font-family:var(--f-body);
  font-size:16px;line-height:1.65;font-weight:300;overflow-x:hidden}
html[lang=ar] body{font-family:'IBM Plex Sans Arabic','Jost',system-ui,sans-serif;line-height:1.95}
img{max-width:100%;display:block}
[hidden]{display:none!important}
a{color:inherit}
button{font:inherit;color:inherit}
:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--accent);outline-offset:3px}
h1,h2,h3,h4{font-family:var(--f-display);font-weight:400;margin:0;text-wrap:balance;letter-spacing:-0.01em}
html[lang=ar] h1,html[lang=ar] h2,html[lang=ar] h3,html[lang=ar] h4{font-family:'Amiri',serif;letter-spacing:0}
p{margin:0}
.pad{padding-left:max(22px,env(safe-area-inset-left,0px));padding-right:max(22px,env(safe-area-inset-right,0px))}
.wrap{max-width:1320px;margin-inline:auto;width:100%}
.eyebrow{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:0.2em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--accent-ink);font-weight:500}
html[lang=ar] .eyebrow{letter-spacing:0.06em;font-size:13px}
.frame{position:relative;aspect-ratio:4/3;overflow:hidden;background:var(--raised)}
.frame img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;transition:transform .9s cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.3,1)}
.skip{position:absolute;inset-inline-start:-9999px}
.skip:focus{inset-inline-start:12px;top:12px;z-index:99;background:var(--accent);color:#17150F;padding:10px 16px}

/* ---------- header ---------- */
.bar{position:sticky;top:env(safe-area-inset-top,0px);z-index:60;background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--deep) 94%,transparent);
  backdrop-filter:saturate(1.4) blur(14px);border-bottom:1px solid rgba(200,160,99,.18);color:var(--on-deep)}
body::before{content:"";position:fixed;inset:0 0 auto;height:env(safe-area-inset-top,0px);z-index:70;background:var(--deep)}
.bar .wrap{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:24px;height:78px}
.mark{display:flex;align-items:center;text-decoration:none;flex-shrink:0}
.mark img{height:40px;width:auto}
@media(max-width:560px){.bar .mark img{height:30px}}
nav.main{display:flex;gap:30px;margin-inline-start:auto;font-size:13px;letter-spacing:0.06em}
html[lang=ar] nav.main{letter-spacing:0}
nav.main a{text-decoration:none;color:rgba(242,239,233,.72);padding-block:4px;border-bottom:1px solid transparent}
nav.main a:hover,nav.main a[aria-current]{color:var(--on-deep);border-bottom-color:var(--accent-soft)}
.utils{display:flex;gap:8px;align-items:center;margin-inline-start:12px}
.ubtn{background:none;border:1px solid rgba(242,239,233,.28);border-radius:999px;padding:6px 15px;font-size:12px;
  letter-spacing:0.06em;cursor:pointer;color:rgba(242,239,233,.8);white-space:nowrap;text-decoration:none}
.ubtn:hover{border-color:var(--accent-soft);color:var(--on-deep)}
@media(max-width:1000px){nav.main{display:none}.utils{margin-inline-start:auto}}

/* ---------- journal index ---------- */
.jhero{position:relative;isolation:isolate;color:#F6F2EA;overflow:hidden;
  min-height:clamp(320px,42vh,440px);display:flex;align-items:flex-end}
.jhero>img{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;z-index:-2}
.jhero::after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;z-index:-1;
  background:linear-gradient(180deg,rgba(10,12,14,.62) 0%,rgba(10,12,14,.42) 45%,rgba(10,12,14,.92) 100%)}
.jhero .wrap{padding-block:72px clamp(36px,5vw,56px)}
.jhero .eyebrow{color:#E9CB92}
.jhero h1{font-size:clamp(34px,5.6vw,68px);line-height:1.02;margin:16px 0 0;max-width:20ch;color:#FBF8F2}
.jhero p{margin-top:20px;max-width:56ch;color:rgba(246,242,234,.9);font-size:clamp(15px,1.5vw,18px)}

.sec{padding-block:clamp(52px,7vw,96px)}
.lede-row{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:flex-end;gap:32px;flex-wrap:wrap;
  margin-bottom:clamp(26px,4vw,46px)}
.lede-row h2{font-size:clamp(26px,3.4vw,40px);line-height:1.08;margin-top:12px}
.lede-row>p{color:var(--muted);max-width:42ch;font-size:16px}

.feature{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.15fr .85fr;gap:clamp(26px,4vw,52px);align-items:center;
  text-decoration:none;padding-bottom:clamp(36px,5vw,60px);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
@media(max-width:900px){.feature{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
.feature .frame{aspect-ratio:16/11}
.feature h3{font-size:clamp(26px,3.4vw,44px);line-height:1.08;margin:14px 0 0}
.feature p{color:var(--muted);margin-top:16px;max-width:48ch}
.feature:hover .frame img{transform:scale(1.04)}

.jgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(min(100%,300px),1fr));gap:clamp(26px,3vw,40px)}
.post{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:14px;text-decoration:none}
.post .frame{aspect-ratio:16/10}
.post h3{font-size:21px;line-height:1.3;min-height:calc(2em * 1.3);margin-top:2px}
.post p{font-size:14px;color:var(--muted)}
.post:hover .frame img{transform:scale(1.05)}
.kicker{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:0.2em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--accent-ink);font-weight:500}
html[lang=ar] .kicker{letter-spacing:0.02em;font-size:12px}
.meta{font-size:12px;color:var(--faint);letter-spacing:0.04em}
html[lang=ar] .meta{letter-spacing:0}

/* ---------- article ---------- */
.ahead{padding-block:clamp(38px,5vw,64px) clamp(22px,3vw,34px);max-width:860px}
.crumbs{font-size:12px;color:var(--faint);letter-spacing:0.04em;margin-bottom:22px}
.crumbs a{text-decoration:none;color:var(--accent-ink)}
.crumbs a:hover{text-decoration:underline}
.ahead h1{font-size:clamp(32px,5vw,60px);line-height:1.04;margin:14px 0 0}
.ahead .dek{margin-top:22px;font-size:clamp(17px,1.9vw,21px);color:var(--muted);line-height:1.6;max-width:54ch;
  font-family:var(--f-display);font-style:italic}
html[lang=ar] .ahead .dek{font-style:normal;font-family:'Amiri',serif}
.byline{display:flex;gap:18px;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;margin-top:26px;padding-top:20px;
  border-top:1px solid var(--line);font-size:12.5px;color:var(--faint);letter-spacing:0.04em}
html[lang=ar] .byline{letter-spacing:0}
.byline b{font-weight:500;color:var(--ink);letter-spacing:0}
.byline span::before{content:"·";margin-inline-end:10px;color:var(--line)}
.byline span:first-child::before{content:none}

.hero-fig{margin:0 0 clamp(34px,5vw,58px)}
.hero-fig .frame{aspect-ratio:21/9}
@media(max-width:700px){.hero-fig .frame{aspect-ratio:3/2}}
figcaption{font-size:12.5px;color:var(--faint);margin-top:10px;max-width:72ch;line-height:1.55}

.alayout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 288px;gap:clamp(34px,5vw,72px);
  align-items:start;padding-bottom:clamp(52px,7vw,92px)}
@media(max-width:1000px){.alayout{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}}
.prose{max-width:70ch;min-width:0;font-size:17px;line-height:1.78}
html[lang=ar] .prose{line-height:2.05;font-size:17.5px}
.prose>*+*{margin-top:1.25em}
.prose h2{font-size:clamp(23px,2.6vw,31px);line-height:1.18;margin-top:2em;padding-top:.2em}
.prose h3{font-size:19px;line-height:1.35;margin-top:1.8em;font-family:var(--f-body);font-weight:500;letter-spacing:0}
.prose a{color:var(--accent-ink);text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-underline-offset:3px}
.prose strong{font-weight:500;color:var(--ink)}
.prose ul,.prose ol{margin-inline-start:0;padding-inline-start:1.2em;display:grid;gap:.6em}
.prose li{padding-inline-start:.2em}
.prose li::marker{color:var(--accent)}
.prose figure{margin:2.2em 0}
.prose figure .frame{aspect-ratio:16/9}
.prose blockquote{margin:2em 0;padding-inline-start:26px;border-inline-start:2px solid var(--accent);
  font-family:var(--f-display);font-size:clamp(20px,2.3vw,26px);line-height:1.4;color:var(--ink)}
html[lang=ar] .prose blockquote{font-family:'Amiri',serif}
.prose blockquote p+p{margin-top:.5em;font-family:var(--f-body);font-size:14px;color:var(--faint);line-height:1.6}
html[lang=ar] .prose blockquote p+p{font-family:'IBM Plex Sans Arabic',sans-serif}

.note{background:var(--surface);border:1px solid var(--line);border-inline-start:2px solid var(--accent);
  padding:clamp(20px,2.6vw,28px);margin:2.2em 0}
.note h4{font-family:var(--f-body);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:0.2em;text-transform:uppercase;
  color:var(--accent-ink);font-weight:500;margin-bottom:12px}
html[lang=ar] .note h4{letter-spacing:0.02em;font-size:13px}
.note p+p{margin-top:.8em}
.note ul{margin-top:.8em}

.tblwrap{overflow-x:auto;max-width:100%;margin:2.2em 0;border:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--surface);
  -webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch}
table{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;min-width:440px;font-size:15px}
thead th{text-align:start;font-family:var(--f-body);font-weight:500;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:0.14em;
  text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--accent-ink);padding:14px 16px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);
  background:var(--raised);white-space:nowrap}
html[lang=ar] thead th{letter-spacing:0.02em;font-size:13px}
tbody td{padding:13px 16px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);vertical-align:top}
tbody tr:last-child td{border-bottom:0}
tbody td:first-child{font-weight:400;color:var(--ink)}
td.num{font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;white-space:nowrap}

aside.rail{position:sticky;top:104px;display:grid;gap:26px;font-size:14px}
@media(max-width:1000px){aside.rail{position:static;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:30px}}
aside.rail h4{font-family:var(--f-body);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:0.2em;text-transform:uppercase;
  color:var(--accent-ink);font-weight:500;margin-bottom:14px}
html[lang=ar] aside.rail h4{letter-spacing:0.02em;font-size:13px}
.toc ol{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;display:grid;gap:10px;counter-reset:toc}
.toc li{counter-increment:toc;display:flex;gap:10px;line-height:1.45}
.toc li::before{content:counter(toc,decimal-leading-zero);color:var(--faint);font-size:11px;
  font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;padding-top:3px}
html[lang=ar] .toc li::before{font-size:12px}
.toc a{text-decoration:none;color:var(--muted);border-bottom:1px solid transparent}
.toc a:hover{color:var(--ink);border-bottom-color:var(--accent)}
.railcta{background:var(--deep);color:var(--on-deep);padding:24px}
aside.rail .railcta h4{color:#E3CB97}
.railcta p{color:rgba(242,239,233,.76);font-size:14px;line-height:1.7}
.railcta a{display:inline-block;margin-top:16px;background:var(--accent);color:#17150F;text-decoration:none;
  padding:12px 20px;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:0.2em;text-transform:uppercase}
html[lang=ar] .railcta a{letter-spacing:0.02em;font-size:13px}
.railcta a:hover{background:var(--on-deep)}

.endband{position:relative;isolation:isolate;overflow:hidden;color:#F6F2EA;background:var(--deep)}
.endband>img{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;z-index:-2}
.endband::after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;z-index:-1;background:rgba(10,12,14,.84)}
.endband .wrap{padding-block:clamp(52px,7vw,86px);text-align:center}
.endband h2{font-size:clamp(26px,3.6vw,44px);line-height:1.08;max-width:24ch;margin-inline:auto;color:#FBF8F2}
.endband p{margin:20px auto 0;max-width:52ch;color:rgba(246,242,234,.84)}
.endband .btns{display:flex;gap:14px;justify-content:center;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:32px}
.btn{text-decoration:none;padding:14px 26px;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:0.2em;text-transform:uppercase;
  background:var(--accent);color:#17150F}
.btn.ghost{background:transparent;border:1px solid rgba(246,242,234,.4);color:#F6F2EA}
.btn:hover{background:var(--on-deep);color:#17150F}
.btn.ghost:hover{border-color:var(--accent-soft)}
html[lang=ar] .btn{letter-spacing:0.02em;font-size:13px}

/* ---------- footer ---------- */
footer{position:relative;background:var(--deep-2);color:rgba(242,239,233,.68);font-size:13px;
  isolation:isolate;overflow:hidden}
footer>img{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;z-index:-2}
footer::after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;z-index:-1;
  background:linear-gradient(180deg,rgba(10,12,14,.93) 0%,rgba(10,12,14,.97) 100%)}
.fgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.6fr 1fr 1fr;gap:clamp(24px,3vw,44px);padding-block:clamp(44px,6vw,72px) 36px}
@media(max-width:860px){.fgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}}
@media(max-width:520px){.fgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
footer .mark img{height:92px;margin-bottom:20px}
footer h4{font-family:var(--f-body);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:0.2em;text-transform:uppercase;
  color:var(--accent-soft);margin-bottom:16px;font-weight:500}
html[lang=ar] footer h4{letter-spacing:0.02em;font-size:13px}
footer ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;display:grid;gap:8px}
footer a{text-decoration:none}footer a:hover{color:var(--on-deep)}
footer .about{max-width:38ch;line-height:1.8}
.legal{border-top:1px solid rgba(242,239,233,.14);padding-block:24px 34px;display:flex;
  justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;flex-wrap:wrap;font-size:12px;color:rgba(242,239,233,.68)}
.tbd{background:rgba(201,160,99,.17);padding:1px 7px;color:#E8D2A8;font-size:13px}

.wafloat{position:fixed;inset-inline-end:max(20px,env(safe-area-inset-right,0px));
  bottom:calc(20px + env(safe-area-inset-bottom,0px));z-index:50;background:#1FA855;color:#fff;
  width:56px;height:56px;border-radius:50%;display:grid;place-items:center;text-decoration:none;
  box-shadow:0 12px 32px -8px rgba(0,0,0,.55)}
.wafloat:hover{transform:scale(1.06)}
.reveal{opacity:0;transform:translateY(18px);transition:opacity .8s ease,transform .8s cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.3,1)}
.reveal.in{opacity:1;transform:none}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){*{transition:none!important;animation:none!important;scroll-behavior:auto!important}
  .reveal{opacity:1;transform:none}}